Singapore Guide14 min read

Complete Guide to Health Insurance in Singapore

Navigate Singapore's complex health insurance landscape. Understand MediShield Life, Integrated Shield Plans, international insurance options, and how to choose the right coverage for expats.

Last updated: January 8, 2025

Overview

Singapore's healthcare system combines public insurance schemes with private options, creating a complex but comprehensive coverage landscape. As an expat, understanding your options is crucial for both compliance and financial protection.

The system is built on the "3Ms" - MediSave, MediShield Life, and MediFund - but expats typically rely on employer-provided insurance or international coverage. Singapore requires all Employment Pass and S Pass holders to have medical insurance with minimum coverage of S$15,000 per year.

Singapore's Public Insurance System

Understanding the local insurance system helps you navigate healthcare and potentially access certain schemes.

MediShield Life

Basic health insurance for Singapore citizens and PRs that covers large hospital bills and selected costly outpatient treatments.

MediSave

A medical savings account that's part of the CPF system.

Insurance for Expats

Most expats rely on employer-provided insurance or purchase their own coverage.

Employer-Provided Insurance

Most companies provide group health insurance as part of employment packages.

Work Pass Requirements

Minimum insurance requirements for different pass types:

Types of Health Insurance Plans

Various insurance options available for comprehensive coverage in Singapore.

Enhanced versions of MediShield Life (for PRs): • Offered by private insurers (AIA, Prudential, Great Eastern, etc.) • Covers private hospital stays and treatments • Higher annual limits (up to S$2 million) • Can add riders for deductible/co-insurance • Premiums from S$200-3,000 annually • Only for citizens and PRs
Global coverage plans popular with expats: • Providers: Cigna, Aetna, Allianz, AXA, Bupa • Worldwide coverage including home country • Direct billing at major hospitals • Coverage from S$100,000 to unlimited • Includes evacuation and repatriation • Premiums: S$2,000-10,000+ annually
Singapore-based private health plans: • Providers: AIA, Prudential, Great Eastern, NTUC Income • Designed for foreigners living in Singapore • Coverage typically S$50,000-500,000 annually • May exclude pre-existing conditions • Lower premiums than international plans • Good network of local providers
Specific coverage for hospitalization: • Covers room, surgery, ICU, treatments • Cash benefit for each day hospitalized • Lump sum for specific procedures • Can complement employer insurance • Premiums from S$500-2,000 annually • No coverage for outpatient care

Choosing the Right Insurance

Key factors to consider when selecting health insurance in Singapore.

Coverage Considerations

Essential elements to evaluate:

Cost Factors

Understanding what affects your premiums:

Major Insurance Providers

Leading health insurance providers serving the expat community in Singapore.

Insurance Provider Comparison
ProviderTypeKey Strengths
Cigna GlobalInternationalWorldwide coverage, direct billing, 24/7 support
AXA Global HealthcareInternationalFlexible plans, mental health coverage
Bupa GlobalInternationalNo overall annual limits, extensive network
AIA SingaporeLocalStrong local network, competitive pricing
Prudential SingaporeLocalComprehensive riders, good claim process
Raffles Health InsuranceLocalIntegrated with Raffles Medical Group
NTUC IncomeLocalAffordable options, good for families

Making Claims

Understanding the claims process ensures smooth reimbursement for medical expenses.

Claim Methods Different ways to claim for medical expenses:

Required Documentation

Essential documents for successful claims:
Most convenient option at panel clinics: 1. Present insurance card at registration 2. Sign Letter of Guarantee (LOG) 3. Hospital bills insurer directly 4. You pay only deductible/co-pay 5. Available at major private hospitals 6. Pre-authorization may be required for expensive procedures
For non-panel providers or when direct billing unavailable: 1. Pay medical bills upfront 2. Collect all receipts and medical reports 3. Submit claim form within 30-90 days 4. Include diagnosis codes and treatment details 5. Reimbursement typically within 14-21 days 6. Keep copies of all documents
Digital submission through insurer apps: 1. Photograph receipts and documents 2. Upload through mobile app 3. Track claim status online 4. Faster processing (7-14 days) 5. Environmentally friendly 6. Available from most major insurers

Special Considerations

Important aspects of health insurance for specific situations.

Pregnancy and childbirth coverage details: • Usually requires 10-12 month waiting period • Coverage ranges from S$3,000-10,000 • Includes prenatal checks, delivery, postnatal care • Complications may have separate limits • NICU coverage often additional • Consider upgrading before pregnancy • Public hospital delivery: S$2,000-5,000 • Private hospital delivery: S$8,000-15,000
Increasing focus on mental health benefits: • Often limited or excluded in basic plans • Specialist psychiatric consultations • Psychological therapy sessions • Annual limits typically S$1,000-5,000 • May require GP referral • Inpatient psychiatric care separate • Consider standalone mental health insurance
Managing insurance with chronic illnesses: • Declare all conditions during application • May face exclusions or loading (higher premiums) • Moratorium underwriting available with some insurers • Consider guaranteed acceptance group plans • Build continuous coverage history • Keep all medical records organized
Medical coverage while traveling: • Check geographic coverage area • Emergency evacuation benefits • Repatriation of remains coverage • Travel vaccinations usually excluded • Adventure sports may need additional coverage • Keep insurance hotline numbers handy

Tips for Expats

Practical advice for managing health insurance effectively in Singapore.

FAQs

No, MediShield Life is only available to Singapore citizens and Permanent Residents. Foreigners must rely on private insurance or employer-provided coverage.

Employer insurance typically ends with employment. You usually have 30 days of coverage after leaving. Consider portable personal insurance or ensure no gap when starting new employment. Some insurers offer conversion options to individual plans.

It depends on the insurer and plan. Group employer insurance often covers pre-existing conditions after a waiting period. Individual plans may exclude them permanently or apply loading (higher premiums). Always declare conditions honestly.

Most insurance works anywhere, but you'll get better benefits at panel hospitals with direct billing. Non-panel providers require upfront payment and reimbursement claims. Emergency treatment is typically covered at any hospital.

Depends on age and coverage amount. Under 45 usually no check-up needed for basic plans. Higher coverage or older applicants may need medical examination. Group insurance typically doesn't require individual underwriting.

Minimum S$15,000 for work pass requirements, but S$100,000-200,000 annually is recommended for comprehensive coverage. Consider potential scenarios like surgery (S$20,000-50,000) or cancer treatment (S$100,000+) when deciding.